Benchmark · quarterly · pp

China private credit-to-GDP gap

Is Chinese private credit running above its long-run trend?

China private credit-to-GDP gap tracks BIS private-sector credit/GDP, trend and published gap. It uses quarterly data.
Readingsquarterly
Credit / GDP
200.8% of GDP
One-sided trend
208.5% of GDP
BIS credit gap
−7.7 pp
Period change
−1.3 pp
from −6.4 pp
Historical percentile
13th
of 121 readings · since 1995-12-31
China private credit-to-GDP gap
Data through Q4 2025
50.0100.0150.0200.0250.0Q4 1995Q4 2001Q4 2007Q4 2013Q4 2019Q4 2025
Credit / GDP
One-sided trend
China private credit-to-GDP gap: summary statistics (Max range)
SeriesFirstLatestMinMax
Credit / GDP74.94200.7973.84201.90
One-sided trend80.68208.4879.98208.48
Source
BIS via direct API
Frequency
quarterly
Data through
Q4 2025
Refreshed
11 Aug 2026
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How this is calculated

Formula
BIS private-sector credit/GDP, trend and published gap

PIER20 calculates this benchmark from official observations from the Bank for International Settlements (BIS). The formula is BIS private-sector credit/GDP, trend and published gap. The source table lists each selector and source link.

The latest data is from Q4 2025. The Credit / GDP reading is 200.79 % of GDP. The One-sided trend reading is 208.48 % of GDP. The BIS credit gap reading is -7.69 pp. The Credit / GDP line is up 2.9 pp over the past year. It is above its long-run median of 137.63 % of GDP.

How to read it

How to read it

The BIS gap equals private credit to GDP minus its one-sided trend. A positive gap shows that credit is above trend.

How this benchmark is used

Why traders watch it

Credit and equity traders use this benchmark to track Chinese private credit against its long-run trend.

Frequently asked questions

4 answers
What is the latest reading for China private credit-to-GDP gap?

The latest data is from Q4 2025. The Credit / GDP reading is 200.79 % of GDP. The One-sided trend reading is 208.48 % of GDP. The BIS credit gap reading is -7.69 pp. The Credit / GDP line is up 2.9 pp over the past year. It is above its long-run median of 137.63 % of GDP.

How often does this benchmark update?

The source publishes quarterly data. PIER20 updates the page after each new observation. The chart shows the data date and fetch date.

What data sources does this chart use?

The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) publishes the data. The methodology section lists each source series.

Where does the data come from?

The Bank for International Settlements (BIS) publishes the source data. The source table lists each series and its exact link.

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