quarterly · indexed (100 = first period)

Nominal GDP vs real GDP

How much of GDP growth reflects higher output versus higher prices?

Data through Q1 2026
-5,0000.005,00010,00015,000Q1 1947Q4 1962Q3 1978Q3 1994Q2 2010Q1 2026
Nominal GDP
Real GDP
Nominal GDP vs real GDP: summary statistics (Max range)
SeriesFirstLatestMinMax
Nominal GDP100.013104.6100.013104.6
Real GDP100.01107.899.51107.8
Source:Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)GDPGDPC1· Data may be revised by the source.

FormulaIndex GDP and GDPC1 to 100 at the first shared quarter
Methodology

Nominal GDP (GDP, current dollars) and real GDP (GDPC1, chained 2017 dollars) rebased to 100 at the first shared observation. The two lines cannot be compared on raw dollar values because one is in current dollars and the other in chained dollars; indexing isolates the volume vs price split.

Freshness
Data through
Q1 2026
Last refreshed
23 Jul 2026
Native frequency
quarterly

The site is refreshed separately from the source. Data through = the latest observation published by FRED; last refreshed = when PIER20 last fetched the file.

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